How many numbers between 1 and 100 are there of the form 7x + 5 where x is a positive integer?
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ক
147
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খ
11
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গ
17
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ঘ
9
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ঙ
13
To find how many numbers between 1 and 100 are of the form 7x+5, where x is a positive integer, we can set up an inequality:
1≤7x+5≤100
Now, let's solve for x:
For the lower bound: 1≤7x+5
Subtract 5 from both sides: −4≤7x
Divide both sides by 7 (remember, x is a positive integer): −4/7≤x
Since x must be a positive integer, the smallest possible value of x is 1. So, we have x≥1 for the lower bound.
For the upper bound: 7x+5≤100
Subtract 5 from both sides: 7x≤95
Divide both sides by 7 (rounding up because x is a positive integer): x≤95/7≈13.57
Since x must be a positive integer, the largest possible value of x is 13. So, we have x≤13 for the upper bound.
Now, we need to count how many positive integers satisfy 1≤x≤13. These are the values of x for which 7x+5 falls between 1 and 100.
The positive integers between 1 and 13 are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13.
There are 13 positive integers that satisfy the condition.
So, there are 13 numbers between 1 and 100 of the form 7x+5, where x is a positive integer. The correct answer is 13.
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